Electoral scene
Authoritarianism crushes the spirit. Majoritarianism poisons the mind and the heart. Their rise must be stopped.
Will these ongoing elections reverse the trend? Most pollsters seem to think so. They believe that Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party are almost certain to win a third successive majority. What happens then? A commentator I otherwise respect, Parakala Prabhakar, has been quoted as saying that if Modi and the BJP win a third term, “there won’t be any more elections in the country”.
The absolute silencing of a democratic Opposition, that Mrs Gandhi and the Congress were able to achieve between 1975 and 1977, will be far harder for Modi and the BJP to accomplish now even if they fulfil their fantasy of winning 370 seats in the Lok Sabha. There will still be popularly elected governments in place in large states like Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Telangana and so on
In the ten years that Narendra Modi has been in power, religious minorities, and particularly Muslims, have been pushed ever further to the margins of Indian politics. They face endemic discrimination in everyday life, on the street, in the marketplace, in schools, hospitals, and offices. BJP MPs and ministers mock and taunt Indian Muslims on a regular basis, their message amplified on WhatsApp and YouTube by their supporters. Textbooks are rewritten to indoctrinate schoolchildren with hostility towards fellow citizens who are not Hindus.
21/04/2024
109% वोट, पर्ची मशीन का फूटा भांडा | official claims of turnout exceeding 100% https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Wf1OVbRL1c DESH NEETI Apr 25, 2024
SC में भिड़े..
https://indianexpress.com/elections/tripura-lok-sabha-polls-cpim-9284885/ Three days after demanding fresh polling in West Tripura, which voted on April 19, the Opposition CPM has written to the Election Commission of India flagging “official claims” of voter turnouts of more than 100 per cent having been recorded in three Assembly segments in the Lok Sabha constituency.
मुख्य चुनाव आयुक्त हाज़िर हों | Where is the Election Commission Ravish Kumar Official Apr 23, 2024 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJG-s_mTfa4
क्या इस देश में ऐसी कोई संस्था है जो प्रधानमंत्री को झूठ बोलने और नफ़रती भाषण देने से रोक दे, और तुरंत रोक दे? अगर संस्थाएं खत्म हो चुकी हैं तो क्या जनता बची हुई है जो हाथ जोड़ ले कि बस अब रहने दीजिए, इतना झूठ मत बोलिए, इतनी नफरत मत फैलाइये, दस साल हमने आपको प्रधानमंत्री बनाया है, इसके बाद भी उसी जनता के बीच नफ़रत फैलाने में आपको क्या खुशी मिलती होगी? झूठ बोलने में क्या खुशी मिलती होगी यह तो प्रधानमंत्री ही जानते हैं। मगर एक संस्था है जिससे अब भी उम्मीद है कि वह कार्रवाई करेगी।
https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/lok-sabha-elections-voter-turnout-9286009/
The voter turnout in Phase 1 of the 18th Lok Sabha Election was at 65.5 per cent, 4 per cent lower than that of 2019.
Are people unwilling to vote? And if they are, is it due to an inevitable electoral outcome or the toothlessness of electoral instruments to usher in a better life and livelihood? The latter is serious as it raises questions on the effectiveness of electoral democracy for development by delivering public goods and services.
A relationship between voter turnout and human development would help us reflect on voters’ urge to vote. The Subnational Human Development Index (SHDI) prepared by Global Data Lab represents UNDP’s official Human Development Index (HDI) at the sub-national level. It is an index comprising life expectancy at birth, schooling (average and expected years) and standard of living (per capita Gross National Income). The latest available SHDI of 2021 illustrates that while India’s average value is 0.633, it ranges from 0.571 in Bihar to 0.752 in Kerala.
A comparison of the SHDI in 2021 with the percentage of constituencies having high voter turnout (more than 65 per cent) in the 2019 Lok Sabha election across states shows no relationship. The relationship between the percentage of votes polled in 2014 and the SHDI of 2021 was also very low, showing no long-term impact. It raises a serious question on the effectiveness of electoral democracy in improving people’s welfare in the country.
by Indranil De
23/04/2024
The political scene in Maharashtra has never been so chaotic, as it exists today. Until the 2019 elections, there was a clearly laid out political division. The Bharatiya Janata Party and Shiv Sena, along with smaller parties, on the one side, and the Congress and the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) on the other. This traditional combination was disturbed in 2019 when the Mahavikas Aghadi government, comprising Shiv Sena, Congress and NCP was formed. The newly imagined alliance not only formed the government but also ran it smoothly until the BJP disturbed the arrangement by breaking constituent parties into separate factions. https://thewire.in/politics/mergers-splits-and-new-symbols-as-chaos-marks-maharashtra-politics-voters-concerns-take-backseat
Shiv Sena is now Shiv Sena (Eknath Shinde) and Shiv Sena (Uddhav Bal Thackeray). Similarly, the grand old NCP is now the one led by Ajit Pawar and another by his uncle Sharad Pawar. The split in the parties has also meant that many senior and promising leaders have jumped ships. The Congress party may not have split but many of its senior leaders, including former chief minister Ashok Chavan and former MP Milind Deora, crossed over to the BJP and Shiv Sena (Shinde) respectively.
These mergers, splits and breakaways have only made election campaigns more challenging for the candidates on the ground. Now, as candidates set out to campaign in their respective constituencies, they are no longer focussing on the pertinent issues plaguing their region and the state. “It is all about introducing their new party symbols or the new political party they have newly joined,” says Shakil Ansari, a resident of Kalyan parliamentary constituency, currently represented by chief minister Shinde’s son Shrikant Shinde.
by Sukanya Shantha
19/04/2024
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Subcategories
Indian Electoral Politics: Shifting Sands
Seven decades down the line the electoral scene has changed for the worse and is currently dominated by emotive issues. The foundation of derailing the ‘this worldly’ issues was the Ram Temple movement. This movement became stronger after the implementation of Mandal Commission report. Since then the domination of emotive, identity issues is on the rise. This is reflected by the fact that in 2019, no party dared to utter the word secularism, as claimed by the winner of 2019 elections, Mr. Narendra Modi himself. He presented it as a trophy for the efforts of RSS-BJP’s political success.
https://countercurrents.org/2022/11/indian-electoral-politics-shifting-sands/
It is in this track that any issue can be given a religious turn as we witnessed its peak in the coining of phrase ‘Corona Jihad’. This showed how electoral politics can be reduced merely to game of identity issues. BJP has mastered this art over a period of last few decades. The media, which is prostrating to BJP ideology, is putting its best efforts to magnify the doings of communal stream.
Not to be left behind, Arvind Kejrival is trying to compete which these divisive efforts revolving around identity issues, in his own unique smart ways. The AAP, which in a way, is an alternate model of communal politics; is playing its Hindutva/communal card with shrewdness. Kajriwal party is also an example of blind subservience to the dictator by the other leaders of that party. As Kejriwal demanded this; all his cronies, stated saying the same. The peak of this was Atishi Marlena, who stated that this demand of Laxmi-Ganesh is not merely Kejriwal demand, it is the aspiration of 130 crore Indians! Most of the dictatorial tendencies believe they are speaking for the whole country. This is a duplicate of what Narendra Modi, when he was Chief Minister of Gujarat, used to say that he is talking on behalf of Five Crore Gujratis. India needs a party which can accommodate all sections of society with equality and dignity, apart from welfare; it also promotes employment and proactively deals with marginalized sections of society. We need a party where religion is not mixed with politics. For many, AAP began with a big promise for a better politics, but its reality is there for all to see with its trajectory leading to demanding Laxmi and Ganesh on currency notes and dumping of Jan Lokpal in the dustbin of Hisotry!
2/11/2022