PUCL’s Demands regarding the Manipur crisis
Accountability
1. PUCL strongly condemns the use of sexual violence as an instrument of control, terror and/or
ethnic cleansing and gives a call to all groups in the conflict that has engulfed Manipur to
immediately stop attacks on women and children.
2. The PUCL demands that there must be an immediate stop to all forms of violence and gives a
call to all groups to immediately ceasefire and stop attacks and inflicting violence on the
lives, livelihoods and properties of different communities and adopt peaceful measures to
reconcile differences.
3. The PUCL demands that both the state and central government must fulfil their constitutional
responsibility to ensure that perpetrators involved in the murder, torture, beheadings, sexual
violence, violence against women and children must be arrested by following due process of
law.
4. The PUCL also points out that the Hon’ble Supreme Court has in the Tehseen Poonawala case
(2018) pointed out that it is the fundamental duty and responsibility of the State to immediately
stop and curb dissemination of hate speech which contain irresponsible and explosive messages
on various (social) media platforms which have the tendency to incite mob violence and killings
and demands that FIRs and other appropriate legal proceedings be launched against all those who
are indulging in hate speech in Manipur.
5. The State and Central government must both be held accountable for their absolute failure in
preventing the breakdown of constitutional machinery in the state of Manipur.
6. State and central govt must apply the law with respect to accountability, relief and
rehabilitation in a non-discriminatory manner and take concrete action to counter the
impression that till today the state administration is biased and discriminatory towards one
community.
7. All false cases filed by the state which seek to challenge the narrative of the state and protect
the constitutional right to seek information under article 19 (a) must be withdrawn.
Appeal to the Hon’ble Supreme Court
8. The PUCL appeals to the Supreme Court to appoint a Supreme Court monitored - Special
Investigation Team (SIT) drawn with police officials of proven integrity from outside the state,
to investigate all the significant criminal cases registered in the wake of the ethnic violence. The
names must include those suggested by civil society and fresh FIR’s must be lodged wherever
PUCL
necessary. At least three major alleged
incidents need to be investigated. The SIT should necessarily investigate:
A. 3rd May incident in Churachandpur
B. Sexual violence incidents reported across the state
C. Khamen Lok massacre
9. The PUCL also appeals to the Supreme Court to appoint a Women's Committee made up of
respected women’s jurists, academics, activists and others, whose names should include
suggestions by civil society, to visit Manipur and give an independent report directly to the
SC.
10. Considering the difficult nature of the terrain and the large number of victims who still live in
their thousands in IDP Camps, the PUCL requests the Supreme Court to appoint a Team of
Advocate Commissioners, based on suggestion by civil society, to visit all the camps and
record statements of victims.
10. The PUCL also appeals to the Supreme Court to appoint a Committee of Mental Health
Experts including Trained Counsellors, Psychiatric doctors, Trauma specialists and others to
give a report on the state of mental health and remedial measures to be undertaken on an
Emergency basis.
Humanitarian Relief
11. On an urgent basis, the Government of Manipur with the support of the Government of
India must provide nutritious food, clothing, safe shelter with proper drinking water and
sanitation to all those in need, not limited to the relief camps.
12. The State must prepare a comprehensive policy for relief and rehabilitation urgently. In
providing compensations, the policy should look at the loss of homes, loss of livelihood, loss
of possessions, trauma caused, loss of lives/limbs and a separate category of survivors of
sexual violence.
13. This policy must identify the needs of infants, children, lactating mothers, women who
have survived sexual violence/witnessed violence, persons who have witnessed/ survived
violence, senior citizens, individuals with chronic health concerns, individuals in need of
continuous medical treatment such as dialysis, blood pressure, arthritis.
14. Doctors, medicines and medical supplies are in short supply and the Court should direct
the authorities to ensure supply of adequate medical facilities on a war footing.
30.07.2023
Kavita Srivastava Dr. V. Suresh
President, PUCL General Secretary, PUCL